11 Best Christmas Markets in Germany

Discover the best Christmas markets in Germany, a bucket-list-worthy experience that rivals even Oktoberfest.

As temperatures drop, the anticipation for these festive gatherings rises. The Christmas markets of Germany come alive on the first Advent weekend, transforming towns into winter wonderlands.

Imagine alpine-inspired huts, soft Christmas music, steaming mugs of Gluhwein, and twinkling lights lining cobblestoned streets.

Nothing compares to the magic of these Germany Christmas markets nestled in medieval towns amidst rolling hills and fresh snowfall. Dive in with us as we explore this enchanting German tradition.

Striezelmarkt, Dresden at Night with snow falling
Striezelmarkt, Dresden at Night

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Best Christmas Markets in Germany

  • Christkindlesmarkt, Nuremberg
  • Reiterlesmarkt, Rothenburg ob der Tauber
  • Striezelmarkt, Dresden
  • Historic Christmas Market, Hamburg
  • Cologne Cathedral Christmas Market
  • Rüdesheim am Rhein Christmas Market
  • Duisburg Christmas Market
  • Essen Christmas Market
  • WeihnachtsZauber at the Gendarmenmarkt, Berlin
  • Heidelberg Christmas Markets
  • Passau Christmas Markets

Visiting The German Christmas Markets – Useful Info

Whether it’s your first time at the German Markets, you’re a returning visitor, or simply looking for a weekend escape from the seasonal blues, there are some helpful tips and tricks to keep in mind while exploring this festive wonderland.

When Do the Christmas Markets Start in Germany?

The Christmas markets in Germany typically begin towards the end of November and run until late December. However, the exact dates can vary each year and by city.

If you’re wondering when the Christmas Markets in Germany are? It’s best to check each market for the exact dates.

What to Buy at Christmas Markets in Germany

From hand-crafted wooden ornaments and toys to traditional German foods like bratwurst, stollen, and lebkuchen, the Christmas Markets in Germany are a shopper’s paradise.

You can also find unique gifts such as hand-knitted scarves and gloves, pottery, handmade candles, and more.

What to Drink at Christmas Markets in Germany

Gluhwein, a hot mulled wine, is the most popular drink at the Christmas Markets in Germany. It’s served steaming hot and can be found in various flavours such as apple or cherry. Each market has its own signature mug.

Other traditional drinks include Feuerzangenbowle, which is mulled wine with a rum-soaked sugar cone set on fire, and Eierpunsch, an eggnog-like drink.

👉 Useful to know: When you buy a drink, you’ll pay for two things. It was a little confusing when I saw this at first, but it makes total sense.

You pay one fee for the drink, the other fee is for the mug which is used as a deposit. You can either keep the mug – which make for great souvenirs, or return it and get your deposit back.

11 Best Christmas Markets in Germany 1
Christmas Mugs for Mulled Wine
11 Best Christmas Markets in Germany 2
Christmas Mugs for Mulled Wine

What to Eat at Christmas Markets in Germany

No trip to the German Christmas markets is complete without indulging in some traditional German Christmas market food.

Popular dishes include bratwurst, a grilled sausage served with mustard and bread, kartoffelpuffer, a potato pancake topped with applesauce or sour cream, and gebrannte mandeln, candied almonds coated in cinnamon and sugar.

Best Time to Visit the Christmas German Markets

The Christmas Markets in Germany are an absolute highlight in the calendar, attracting huge crowds of both locals and tourists.

The weekends and evenings tend to get pretty busy, with everyone standing shoulder to shoulder. But hey, that’s what adds to the incredible atmosphere!

👉 Useful to know: I’m not a huge fan of overly crowded places. If you prefer a more leisurely pace and want to explore the stalls without the crowds, then I recommend visiting the Christmas Markets during the daytime on a weekday or early in the day on the weekend.

Best Way To Visit The Christmas Markets in Germany

Germany’s train system is excellent, allowing you to easily travel to various destinations.

If you’re visiting the most popular markets, train travel can cover your entire trip without any problems.

If you want to explore off the beaten path, driving in Germany is straightforward. Hiring a car and doing a self-drive tour of the Christmas Markets trip is a great way to visit lesser-known and less touristy ones.

Map of the Top Christmas Markets in Germany

If you’re planning to visit the German Christmas Markets, here’s a map of where to find the ones mentioned in this article.

The great thing is that if you’re planning to visit other destinations in Germany, you’re sure to find plenty of other markets after all there are around 2500 markets in total!

Best Christmas Markets in Germany Map
Best Christmas Markets in Germany Map

The History of a German Christmas Market

Christmas markets can be found worldwide today, but Germany is where it all began.

It started in the late 1200s when towns held markets selling food and goods for the winter months.

As Christianity spread, some towns started special markets for selling meat before Christmas. These markets gradually evolved into what we now know as Weihnachtmarkt or Christkindlemarkt.

11 Best Christmas Markets in Germany

Every city, town, and village in Germany, regardless of size, hosts its own Christmas market. With countless options, choosing the best can be daunting.

All the Christmas Markets of Germany have their own unique charm, but below are the best of the best.

1. Christkindlesmarkt, Nuremberg Christmas Markets, Germany

Known as one of the best Christmas Markets Germany offers, this market is filled with festive charm and traditional gifts.

The market is located in the main square of Nuremberg, surrounded by brightly lit stalls selling everything from mulled wine to gingerbread.

Christkindlesmarkt, Nuremberg christmas market at night time with the cathedral in the background.
Christkindlesmarkt in Nuremberg

📍 Famous For: Nuremberg’s Christkindlmarkt is considered one of Germany’s oldest Christmas Markets

📅 Dates: December 1st to 24th 2023

2. Reiterlesmarkt, Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Located in one of Germany’s most picturesque towns, Rothenburg ob der Tauber Christmas market is a must-visit for its beautifully decorated stalls and traditional handmade gifts. The highlight of the market is the stunning nativity scene that is displayed every year.

The Christmas Markets in Rothenburg, Germany, are considered THE German Christmas village and a firm favourite with Instagrammers – arrive early if you want to get the best photos.

The old town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber in Germany with Christmas decorations on the walls and lights.
Rothenburg ob der Tauber at Christmas

📍 Famous For: Rothenburg ob der Tauber’s Reiterlesmarkt offers a unique experience in the medieval town of Rothenburg

📅 Dates: November 29th to December 23rd 2023

3. Striezelmarkt, Dresden

Hailed as Germany’s oldest Christmas market, the Striezelmarkt in Dresden dates back to 1434.

The original German Christmas market in Germany is famous for its traditional Stollen, a rich fruit bread that originated from Dresden. You can also enjoy the world-famous Pflaumentoffel (prune men) figurines which are unique souvenirs of the region.

Striezelmarkt, Dresden with a christmas market in a town square. There is a christmas tree in the forground and a tower in the background.
Striezelmarkt, Dresden

📍 Famous For: The Striezelmarkt in Dresden is known for its delicious Stollen and unique Pflaumentoffel figurines

📅 Dates: November 25th to December 24th 2023

4. Historic Christmas Market, Hamburg

Set against the backdrop of the city’s stunning town hall, the Christmas Markets in Hamburg, Germany, are a must-visit for their historic charm and festive atmosphere. With over 160 stalls offering traditional German delicacies and handmade gifts, this market is perfect for experiencing the true spirit of Christmas.

Hamburg is also home to one of the best alternative Christmas Markets, Santa Pauli.  This market is nestled in the city’s infamous red-light district and offers a unique selection of gifts and entertainment.

11 Best Christmas Markets in Germany 3
Hamburg Christmas Market

📍 Famous For: The Hamburg Christmas Market is famous for its historic setting and traditional German delicacies

📅 Dates: November 25th to December 23rd 2023

5. Cologne Cathedral Christmas Market

With the stunning backdrop of the Cologne Cathedral, the Christmas markets in Cologne, Germany are a popular destination for both locals and tourists.

With over seven markets dotted around the city, visitors can wander through the festive stalls selling traditional German foods and handcrafted gifts. The highlight of the market is the towering Christmas tree in front of the Cathedral.

night time view of Cologne Cathedral Christmas Market with red roofs of buldings in front of the cathedral.
Cologne Cathedral Christmas Market

📍 Famous For: The Cologne Cathedral Christmas Market is famous for its stunning backdrop of the Cathedral as well as traditional choir music

📅 Dates: November 25th to December 23rd 2023

6. Rüdesheim am Rhein Christmas Market

Located in the scenic region of Rüdesheim am Rhein, Germany, this Christmas market is known for its picturesque setting and charming atmosphere.

The market has more than 120 stalls offering traditional crafts and local delicacies, all with a beautiful view of the Rhine River.

Traditional nutcrackers on a stall in a german christmas market.
Traditional Nutcrackers

📍 Famous For: The Rüdesheim am Rhein Christmas Market is famous for its picturesque setting and charming atmosphere

📅 Dates: November 22nd to December 23rd 2023

7. Duisburg Christmas Market

Located in the western German city of Duisburg, this Christmas market offers a modern twist on traditional German markets. With over 200 stalls spread across six different areas, visitors can find unique gifts and enjoy delicious food and drinks while taking in the festive atmosphere.

This market also opens early in the season, starting in mid-November and running until just before Christmas.

Food stalls at a christmas market
Food stalls

📍 Famous For: The Duisburg Christmas Market is famous for its modern take on traditional markets and its diverse food and drink options

📅 Dates: November 15th to December 30th 2023

8. Essen Christmas Market

The city of Essen, Germany is home to one of the oldest and largest Christmas markets in the country. This market dates back to the 14th century and features over 250 stalls offering a variety of handcrafted gifts, traditional foods, and mulled wine.  

Visitors can also enjoy festive music and entertainment, as well as a visit from Santa Claus himself.

A gingerbread man christmas decoration
Gingerbread Decorations

📍 Famous For: The Essen Christmas Market is famous for its long history and large number of stalls offering traditional gifts and food

📅 Dates: November 25th to December 23rd 2023

9. WeihnachtsZauber at the Gendarmenmarkt, Berlin

Located in the heart of Berlin, the WeihnachtsZauber market at Gendarmenmarkt is considered by many to be the most beautiful Christmas market in Germany.

With a stunning backdrop of the Konzerthaus and French and German cathedrals, this market features over 150 stalls offering crafts, food, and drinks from around the world.

There are over 20 Christmas Markets in Berlin, Germany making it a great destination for weekend trips.

Christmas markets in Belin at night lit up in front of a town hall. There is a chirstmas tree in the centre
Berlin Christmas Market

📍 Famous For: The WeihnachtsZauber market is famous for its beautiful setting, hand-made goods, gourmet food, and daily live plays

📅 Dates: November 22nd to December 31st 2023

10. Heidelberg Christmas Markets

Located below the castle ruins, Heidelberg’s Christmas market is one of the most picturesque markets in Germany.

With its charming setting and a mix of traditional and modern stalls, this market offers a unique shopping experience.

You can also enjoy ice skating on the rink located in front of the old town hall, as well as live music performances throughout the month.

11 Best Christmas Markets in Germany 4
Stalls at Heidelberg

📍 Famous For: The Heidelberg, Germany Christmas market is famous for its scenic location and mix of traditional and modern stalls

📅 Dates: November 25th to December 22nd 2023

11. Passau Christmas Markets

Located on the border of Germany and Austria, Passau’s Christmas market has a unique blend of both cultures.

With its baroque architecture and beautiful setting along the Danube River, this market is a must-visit for any Christmas enthusiast, and in a great location for bolting on a Munich Christmas market visit.

You can also try local delicacies such as Gluhwein and Lebkuchen while browsing through the stalls for unique gifts and decorations.

👉 Useful to know: If you’re visiting this area of Germany, then I highly recommend hopping over to the gorgeous city of České Budějovice and Cesky Krumlov in South Bohemia, Czech Republic to explore the Czech Christmas Markets.

11 Best Christmas Markets in Germany 5
Passau Waterfront

📍 Famous For: The Christmas Markets in Passau, Germany are famous for their blend of German and Austrian culture, as well as their scenic location

📅 Dates: November 22nd to December 23rd 2023

Tips for Visiting German Christmas Markets

Now that you have an overview of some of the top Christmas markets in Germany, here are a few tips to make the most out of your visit:

  • Plan ahead and research which markets you want to visit. Each market has its own unique atmosphere and offerings.
  • If you’re visiting lots of Christmas Markets, you’ll notice they each have their own mug design. Collect them for a fun souvenir!
  • Be prepared for crowds, especially on weekends and in the evenings.
  • Don’t forget to bring cash as many stalls do not accept credit or debit cards.
  • Dress warmly! While the markets are full of holiday cheer, they are also outdoors and can get chilly during winter.
  • Take advantage of Germany’s fantastic public transportation or consider carpooling to avoid traffic and parking hassles.

Germany Christmas Markets FAQs

Now that you’ve discovered the best Christmas Markets in Germany, here are some helpful answers to common questions for planning your trip.

Are the Christmas Markets in Germany Free to Visit?

Yes, all of the Christmas markets listed above are free to visit.

When Do Christmas Markets Start in Germany?

The Germany Christmas Markets dates vary slightly from city to city. The majority of markets open in late November and run until December 23rd, but some may start as early as mid-November.

Are the Markets Open Every Day?

Most Christmas Markets in Germany are open every day, including weekends and holidays. However, the smaller markets in smaller towns may have more limited hours.

How Many Christmas Markets Are in Germany?

There are hundreds of Christmas markets of Germany with the majority located in larger cities such as Berlin, Munich, and Cologne. It is estimated that there are around 2,500 Christmas Markets throughout Germany during the holiday season.

When Is the Best Time to Visit the Christmas Markets?

The Christmas Markets are busiest on weekends and in the evenings, so if you prefer a quieter experience, it’s best to visit the Germany Christmas Markets during weekdays and earlier in the day. However, visiting at night when all the lights are lit up can also add to the magical atmosphere.

Which Are the Largest Christmas Markets in Germany?

The largest Christmas Market in Germany is the Nuremberg Christkindlesmarkt, followed by the Dortmund Christmas Market and Berlin’s Spandau Christmas Markets. Other notable markets include Dresden’s Striezelmarkt, Munich’s Marienplatz Christmas Market, and Cologne’s Cathedral Christmas Market.

What Are the Best Germany Christmas Markets Tours?

Here are my recommendations for the best Christmas Market tours in Germany.

Which Christmas Markets of Germany Are on Your Bucket List?

Whichever you choose to visit, these best Christmas Markets in Germany promise a magical experience filled with festive cheer.

So, pack your bags and set off on a festive holiday adventure filled with twinkling lights, enchanting carols, and the scent of warm glühwein.

Thank you to LeAnna Brown for her contribution to this article. LeAnna is based in Regensburg, Germany and is the face behind Wander in Germany, which is filled with German itineraries, travel tips, and anything else Germany travel related.

If you’re doing more travelling in Germany, or looking for other festive ideas, then take a look at these other great articles.