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Ultimate Madrid Bucket List: 28 Best Things to Do in Madrid, Spain

Looking for the ultimate Madrid bucket list? I’ve got you covered!

If you want to know what are the best things to do in Madrid, this article is definitely crafted for you. With its rich history, lively culture, and stunning architecture, Madrid offers a plethora of attractions that should be on every traveller to the city should know about.

I’ve visited the Spanish capital several times, each time, exploring something new. I’ve based this list on the top things I’ve done here. So, sit back and discover the 28 best places in Madrid to visit! Let’s go!

Madrid, the vibrant capital city of Spain with cities architecture shines under the night sky showcasing a captivating blend of lights and buildings
Madrid, Spain | Canva

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The Ultimate Madrid Bucket List

In this article, we’ll unveil the best places in Madrid to visit. If you’re travelling around Spain, then I highly recommend at least a couple of days in the nation’s capital.

From world-renowned museums and iconic landmarks to charming neighbourhoods and mouth-watering cuisine, this bustling metropolis, Madrid has something for everyone.

How many of these great places will you be adding to your Madrid bucket list?

Top 10 Best Things to Do in Madrid

  • Royal Palace of Madrid
  • Museo Nacional del Prado
  • Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía
  • Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum
  • Calle Gran Vía
  • El Retiro Park
  • Mercado de San Miguel
  • Plaza de Cibeles
  • Plaza Mayor
  • Edificio Telefónica

28 Best Things to Do in Madrid

If you’re wondering what places to visit in Madrid, here’s my list based on my experiences in the city. Here’s what I recommend you should be adding to your own Madrid itinerary!

1. Royal Palace of Madrid

The Royal Palace of Madrid is undeniably one of the best places to visit in Madrid. As the official residence of the Spanish Royal Family, this magnificent palace showcases grandeur and opulence at its finest. 

With over 3,000 rooms, including stunning halls, lavish chambers, and beautiful gardens, the palace offers a glimpse into Spain’s rich history. Visitors can admire the intricate architectural details, exquisite artwork, and priceless collections housed within its walls. 

The Royal Palace of Madrid definitely deserves a top spot on any list of the top 3 places to visit in Madrid, as it provides a truly regal and unforgettable experience.

The Royal Palace in Madrid features a symmetrical design showcasing a combination of stone, marble, and intricate ornamentation in a cream-grey wall under a blue sky
Royal Palace of Madrid | Canva

2. Museo Nacional del Prado

When it comes to things to do in Madrid on a rainy day, visiting the Museo Nacional del Prado is an excellent choice. 

This world-renowned museum is home to a vast collection of European art, including masterpieces by renowned artists such as Goya, Velázquez, and El Greco. 

As you wander through its halls, you’ll be fascinated by the artistic treasures on display, from stunning paintings to sculptures and decorative arts. 

If you’re visiting Madrid in winter, The Prado Museum offers a perfect refuge from the cold, allowing you to immerse yourself in the beauty and history of art while staying warm – it’s also a great place to head in summer if you’re looking from a respite from the balmy heat! 

Money Saving Tip

If you’re a fan of art, then the Prado makes up part of the Golden Triangle in Madrid – the two other world-class art galleries here are the Reina Sofia and the Thyssen-Bornemisza.

Save money and purchase a combi-ticket to visit all three galleries!

Museo Nacional del Prado showcases a building with columns and a statue standing at the entrance against a blue sky
Museo Nacional del Prado | Canva

3. Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

If you’re looking for other great things to do in Madrid when it’s raining, then I definitely recommend visiting the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

This renowned museum is a haven for art enthusiasts, showcasing an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art. As you explore its galleries, you’ll encounter iconic works, including Picasso’s masterpiece “Guernica.

The museum also features temporary exhibitions that highlight the diversity and innovation of modern art. 

Whether on a rainy day or not, the Museo Reina Sofía offers a perfect opportunity to delve into the world of art and escape the weather outside, regardless of the weather, this museum is regarded as one of the best things to see in Spain

If you’re thinking of visiting Madrid’s three iconic Art Galleries – The Prado, The Reina Sofia and the Thyssen-Bornemisza – then save money by purchasing a combi-ticket for all three attractions!

Exterior view of Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía in Madrid features a building with a brown wall and arched windows
Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía exterior view | Canva

4. Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

If you’re an art lover, the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum stands out as a gem among the best places in Madrid to visit. Located in the heart of the city, this prestigious museum houses a remarkable collection of art spanning from the early Renaissance to the late 20th century. 

You can admire an impressive range of styles and genres, including works by renowned artists like Van Gogh, Monet, and Degas.

The museum’s carefully curated exhibitions provide a comprehensive journey through the evolution of art history. 

A woman enters the entrance of Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum with black large doors and potted trees on the side of the building
Main Entrance to Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum | Canva

5. Calle Gran Vía

If it’s your first time in Madrid, one of the top things to do is explore Calle Gran Vía. Known as the “Spanish Broadway,” this iconic street is brimming with energy, architectural wonders, and endless entertainment options. 

A walk down Calle Gran Vía allows you to soak up the vibrant atmosphere of the city while taking in the grandeur of its historic buildings, modern shops, and bustling theatres. 

You can shop at high-end boutiques, catch a show, or simply enjoy the lively ambience of this famous street. 

Calle Gran Vía in Madrid showcases the Metropolis building and the streets under a sunset sky
Calle Gran Via | Canva

6. El Retiro Park

When it comes to must-dos in Madrid, a visit to El Retiro Park is an absolute must. 

This expansive green oasis in the heart of the city offers a tranquil escape from the bustling streets. Take a leisurely stroll along its tree-lined pathways, rent a rowboat on the enormous lake, or simply find a peaceful spot to relax and soak up the natural beauty. 

Also, don’t miss the iconic Crystal Palace, a stunning glass pavilion that hosts temporary art exhibitions. 

El Retiro Park is huge, and although you could explore it on foot, other fun ways to get around the park are by either Segway or eBike.

Book Here: Retiro Park by Electric Bike

Book Here: Retiro Park by Segway

El Retiro Park features a monument standing at the middle of the large lake during sunrise
El Retiro Park | Canva

7. Mercado de San Miguel

The Mercado de San Miguel deserves a spot on your Madrid must-do list. 

This vibrant and historic market is a food lover’s paradise, offering an array of culinary delights. Located near Plaza Mayor, the market is housed in a beautifully restored iron and glass structure. 

Inside, you’ll find a tempting assortment of gourmet tapas, fresh produce, artisanal cheeses, flavorful olives, and a wide variety of Spanish wines. 

Grab a bite to eat, sip on a refreshing drink, and immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere as locals and tourists alike gather to enjoy the gastronomic delights.

Mercado De San Miguel, a dark-brown roof with a glass window and doors showcasing the display of goods
Mercado De San Miguel | Canva

8. Plaza de Cibeles

Another iconic landmark that deserves a spot on every traveller’s bucket list in Madrid is the Plaza de Cibeles. 

This magnificent square is home to the stunning Cibeles Fountain, a symbol of the city. Admire the grandeur of the fountain’s marble sculptures and the architecture of the surrounding buildings, including the striking Palacio de Cibeles. 

The square is a popular gathering place and offers fantastic photo opportunities. 

Plaza de Cibeles, a gray palace with ornate facades and a fountain at the middle featuring the Greek Goddess riding a chariot pulled by lions surrounded by circular pool
Plaza De Cibeles | Canva

9. Plaza Mayor

Plaza Mayor is undoubtedly one of the top Madrid places to see. This historic square, located at the heart of the city, is steeped in culture and architectural beauty. 

Adorned with elegant porticoes and surrounded by stunning buildings, it exudes an old-world charm that harkens back to its origins in the 17th century. The square has been the setting for numerous events, from royal celebrations to bullfights and markets. 

Today, it remains a vibrant hub, bustling with activity, where locals and tourists gather to enjoy outdoor cafes, and street performances, and soak up the lively atmosphere. 

Plaza Mayor features a red-brick building and a statue of a horseman riding at its center, with a group of people strolling around
Plaza Mayor | Canva

10. Torrespaña

Are you fond of impressive viewpoints? Then a visit to the Torrespaña is a must for you. 

This iconic skyscraper stands at 231 meters and offers one of the best views in Madrid and panoramic vistas of the city’s skyline. 

Take the elevator to the top floor and step out onto the observation deck, where you’ll be treated to fascinating views of Madrid’s stunning architecture, bustling streets, and sprawling landscapes. 

From here, you can see landmarks such as the Royal Palace, Plaza Mayor, and the Gran Vía itself. 

Edificio Telefonica, a distinctive building showcases the symmetrical design, tall windows  and a central clock tower surrounded by cityscape at Madrid
Edificio Telefónica

11. Puerta del Sol

Undoubtedly one of the most iconic places in Madrid to visit is the Puerta del Sol. Located in the heart of the city, this bustling square is not only a central meeting point but also a historic and cultural landmark. 

The square is home to the famous Tio Pepe sign, the symbol of Madrid’s vibrant energy. Here, you can wander the grandeur of the statue of Charles III, explore the surrounding shops, and enjoy the lively atmosphere of street performers and bustling crowds. 

Puerta del Sol is also the starting point for the “Kilometre Zero” marker, marking the centre of Spain’s radial road network. 

Puerta del Sol features a red-brick building with a clock tower, and at its center, there is a statue of a horseman riding
Puerta Del Sol | Canva

12. Spain’s Kilometre Zero

One of the most important places to visit in Madrid is Spain’s Kilometre Zero, located in Puerta del Sol. 

This significant landmark marks the starting point for Spain’s six national roads, making it a symbol of the country’s road network and a popular spot for tourists to gather and take photos. 

Something for your Madrid to-do list is to stand on the tile – at this point not only will you be at the heart of Madrid, but the centre of Spain!

From here, you can easily explore other iconic attractions in the city, such as the Royal Palace, Plaza Mayor, and Retiro Park, making it a perfect starting point for your Madrid adventure.

Spain's Kilometre Zero embedded in the pavement of Puerta del Sol Square by a bronze plaque that stands out against in a gray stone
Spain’s Kilometre Zero | Canva

13. Catedral de la Almudena

Among the top places to visit in Madrid, the Catedral de la Almudena holds a special significance. 

This stunning cathedral is located near the Royal Palace and is a striking blend of architectural styles, combining neoclassical, Gothic, and Romanesque elements. Step inside to admire its intricate interior, featuring beautiful stained glass windows, ornate chapels, and a grand altar. 

The cathedral also houses the crypt of the late Cardinal Archbishop of Madrid. 

The Catedral de la Almudena, a cathedral made of light-colored stone, features statues and columns at the entrance, illuminated by streetlights during sunset
Catedral De La Almudena | Canva

14. Segovia, Toledo and Aivilla 

If you’re looking for places to visit close to Madrid, there are three UNESCO cities that make for easy day trips. 

  • Segovia, known for its awe-inspiring Roman aqueduct and fairytale-like Alcázar, offers a glimpse into Spain’s rich history.
  • Toledo, with its enchanting mediaeval streets and iconic landmarks like the Toledo Cathedral, is a treasure trove of cultural heritage.
  • Avila, encircled by ancient walls, boasts an impressive collection of churches and convents, including the famous Basilica de San Vicente.

These cities are among the best places to visit from Madrid, offering a fascinating blend of history, architecture, and charm.

You can reach all three historic cities by public transport. However, the most efficient way to see Toledo, Segovia and Avilla is on a full day three cities tour from Madrid.

Toledo Cathedral, with its brown structure, features intricate stone carvings, ornamental details, and statues, all against a backdrop of sunshine and a blue sky
Toledo Cathedral | Canva

15. Puerta de Alcalá

For history enthusiasts, the Puerta de Alcalá is a significant landmark and a must-see attraction in Madrid

This neoclassical gate, located in the Plaza de la Independencia, holds historical and cultural significance. Built in the late 18th century, it once served as the eastern entrance to the city. Today, it stands as an iconic symbol of Madrid. 

The Puerta de Alcalá’s grand design, with its imposing columns and intricate details, is a sight to behold – especially if you time your visit right and get the sun gleaming through one of the arches! It serves as a picturesque backdrop for photos and a meeting point for locals and tourists. 

Puerta de Alcalá stands as a grand arch constructed of robust stone and columns, adorned with figures at the top
Puerta de Alcalá | Canva

16. Paseo del Prado

Paseo del Prado is a magnificent boulevard in Madrid that holds a prominent place among the city’s cultural landmarks. 

This tree-lined avenue stretches between Plaza de Cibeles and Plaza del Emperador Carlos V, encompassing a wealth of artistic and historical landmarks.

It is home to renowned institutions such as the Prado Museum, which houses an extensive collection of European art, and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, showcasing a diverse range of masterpieces. 

The Paseo del Prado also features beautiful gardens, grand buildings, and iconic monuments, making it a delightful promenade for leisurely walks.

Neptune Fountain in Paseo del Prado, a magnificent statue of Neptune that holds a trident in his hand surrounded by sculpted figures with an overflowing water
Neptune Fountain in Paseo Del Prado | Canva

17. El Rastro Market

Looking for Madrid’s interesting places? Consider visiting El Rastro Market. 

This bustling open-air flea market takes place every Sunday and public holiday, transforming the streets of the La Latina neighbourhood into a vibrant hub of activity. 

Wandering through the maze of stalls, you’ll discover a treasure trove of antiques, vintage clothing, quirky souvenirs, handmade crafts, and much more. 

The market’s lively atmosphere, street performances, and delicious food stalls create an unforgettable experience.

El Rastro Market, an open-air flea market, stands along the street with numerous stalls and trees
El Rastro Flea Market

18. Anden 0 at Chamberí Station

Looking for unique and cool places in Madrid, Spain? Chamberí Station is definitely a must-visit. 

Anden 0 was originally an abandoned train station, it has been transformed into a museum that offers a fascinating glimpse into the city’s transportation history. As you wander through the station, you’ll encounter vintage ticket booths, original advertisements, and even parts of old train cars. 

The museum retains many original fittings, allowing visitors to step back in time and experience the ambience of a bygone era.

The Chamberí sign features bold lettering that spells out 'Chamberí' against a blue and red background, placed on the wall
Chamberí Station | Canva

19. Tiles of Malasaña

When it comes to photogenic places to go in Madrid, the district of Malasaña is definitely on the list thanks to its fascinating tiles adorning the fronts of buildings. 

This trendy and bohemian neighbourhood is known for its artistic flair and unique character. As you wander through its lively streets, you’ll find dozens of buildings faced by the colourful and intricate tile designs that adorn the facades. 

Each tile tells a story, showcasing the neighbourhood’s history, culture, and creativity. 

Streets in the Malasaña district of Madrid feature expressive designs, signages placed on wall
Street in Malasaña District | Canva

20. Palacio de Cristal

Calling all the photoholics! One of the best photo spots in Madrid is the Palacio de Cristal, located inside Retiro Park

This stunning glass pavilion, nestled amidst lush greenery and a tranquil lake, is a photographer’s dream. Its elegant architecture, adorned with intricate ironwork and surrounded by reflective water, creates a magical setting for capturing beautiful images. 

Whether you’re aiming to capture the play of light through the glass panels or to frame the palace against the backdrop of the park’s natural beauty, the Palacio de Cristal offers endless possibilities for stunning photographs. 

Palacio de Cristal, a stunning tall glass walls supported by intricate ironwork frames surrounded by trees in a clear blue sky
Palacio de Cristal | Canva

21. Sabatini Gardens 

A beautiful place in Madrid to visit is the Sabatini Gardens, located behind the Royal Palace

Designed in a formal style, the gardens feature symmetrical layouts, manicured hedges, elegant fountains, and colourful flower beds. 

It’s a perfect spot to relax, take a leisurely walk, or simply sit and admire the beauty of this meticulously maintained oasis in the heart of Madrid.

Sabatini Gardens, adjacent to the Royal Palace, features a rectangular fountain pond at the center, surrounded by lush green lawns and trees on a sunny day
Sabatini Gardens | Canva

22. Temple of Debod

Among the fascinating places to go around Madrid, the Temple of Debod is a remarkable attraction that should not be missed. 

Located in Parque del Oeste, this ancient Egyptian temple was relocated to Madrid and reconstructed stone by stone as a gift from the Egyptian government. 

The temple offers a unique glimpse into ancient history, with its intricate carvings, hieroglyphs, and stunning sunset views over the city. 

The Temple of Debod showcases large stone blocks standing at the center, surrounded by trees during a sunset
Temple of Debod | Canva

23. Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

If you’re a sports enthusiast, one of the top places to visit in Madrid, Spain is the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium. This iconic stadium is home to the renowned Real Madrid football club. 

Stepping inside, you’ll be immersed in the rich history and passion of one of the world’s most successful football clubs. Explore the museum to learn about the club’s achievements, admire the trophies, and walk through the players’ tunnel onto the pitch. 

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, a football stadium in Madrid, showcases blue seating and a green area in the middle on a sunny day
Santiago Bernabéu Stadium | Canva

24. National Archaeological Museum

Whether you’re an archaeology enthusiast or simply interested in learning about Spain’s fascinating history, a visit to the National Archaeological Museum is a must. 

Housed in a magnificent neoclassical building, this museum showcases a vast collection of archaeological artefacts that span thousands of years of history. From prehistoric times to the Middle Ages, the museum’s exhibits offer a comprehensive journey through Spain’s diverse past. 

Admire ancient sculptures, intricate jewellery, beautifully preserved mosaics, and historical artefacts that provide insights into the diverse cultures that once thrived on the Iberian Peninsula

National Archaeological Museum in Madrid - a dark-gray building with columns and ironwork doors and windows, shining under a sunny day
National Archaeological Museum | Canva

25. Sorolla Museum

If you’re an art enthusiast, the Sorolla Museum is a hidden gem you should not miss. 

Dedicated to the works of the renowned Spanish painter Joaquín Sorolla, this museum offers a fascinating insight into his life and artistic career. 

Housed in the artist’s former residence, the museum showcases a remarkable collection of Sorolla’s masterpieces, including his vibrant and luminous paintings inspired by landscapes, seascapes, portraits, and scenes of daily life. 

The museum’s tranquil gardens provide a serene backdrop for enjoying the artwork. 

Sorolla Museum - a building features an orange stone and brickwork surrounded by trees and plants on a sunny day
Sorolla Museum | Canva

26. Matadero Madrid

If you’re looking for an offbeat and weird thing to do in Madrid, I recommend a visit to Matadero Madrid. This former slaughterhouse has been transformed into a vibrant cultural centre that pushes boundaries and embraces unconventional forms of art and expression. 

Matadero Madrid hosts a variety of events, exhibitions, and performances, showcasing contemporary art, experimental theatre, music, and more. 

Its industrial setting adds to the unique atmosphere, creating a beautiful backdrop for artistic exploration. 

Matadero Madrid features a large window at the center, with white-brown walls and a blue sky in the background
Matadero Madrid | Canva

27. Teatro Real

The Teatro Real, known as the Royal Theater, is the oldest and one of the most prestigious theatres in Madrid. 

With its grand neoclassical façade and opulent interior, the theatre exudes elegance and history. 

It has been a prominent venue for opera and classical music performances since its inauguration in 1850. The Teatro Real hosts world-class productions, attracting renowned artists from around the globe. 

Attending a performance at this iconic theatre is a fascinating experience, immersing you in the beauty of the arts while surrounded by the rich heritage of Madrid. 

Teatro Real, at night, features a statue at its center and a majestic building with impressive windows and ornate sculptures
Teatro Real | Canva

28. Tropical Gardens at Puerta de Atocha Station

The Tropical Gardens at Puerta de Atocha Station offer a delightful surprise for travellers passing through Madrid’s main train station. 

Nestled within the bustling transit hub, this unique oasis resembles a giant greenhouse filled with lush vegetation and a vibrant tropical garden. The glass ceiling allows natural light to bathe the space, creating a serene and peaceful atmosphere. 

Strolling around the gardens, you’ll encounter towering palm trees, exotic plants, and colourful flowers, providing a refreshing escape from the hustle and bustle of the station. 

The Tropical Gardens at Puerta de Atocha Station feature a spacious and open design filled with palm trees, flowering plants, and ferns
Tropical Gardens at Puerta de Atocha Station | Canva

Madrid To-Do List – FAQs

So far we’ve covered 28 ultimate bucket list ideas for your Madrid itinerary. This next section includes some useful travel tips and answers to questions about planning your trip to Madrid. 

What Should Be the Top 3 Things on My Madrid Bucket List?

The top three things on your Madrid bucket list should be the Royal Palace of Madrid, the Museo Nacional del Prado, and exploring Calle Gran Vía. These iconic attractions represent the city’s rich history, world-renowned art, and vibrant atmosphere, ensuring an unforgettable experience in the Spanish capital.

When Is the Best Time to Visit Madrid?

The best time to visit Madrid is during the spring (early summer) and autumn seasons. These periods offer pleasant weather, with mild temperatures and less rainfall. It’s an ideal time to explore the city’s outdoor attractions, stroll through its charming neighbourhoods, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of Madrid.

How Long Should I Spend in Madrid?

Spending 2 or 3 days in Madrid is typically enough to explore the main attractions and get a taste of the city’s vibrant culture. This time frame allows you to visit iconic sites, experience the local cuisine, and immerse yourself in Madrid’s unique atmosphere. 

However, for more in-depth exploration, you can consider extending your stay.

What are the Best Things on This Madrid To-Do List for Solo Travellers?

Madrid offers a great variety of activities for solo travellers. Anything mentioned in this list would be ideal. These experiences can be enjoyed independently, as a couple or as a family.

Can I visit Portugal from Madrid?

Spain and Portugal are neighbouring countries, so it’s relatively easy to visit the two during the same trip. If you want to visit Spain and Portugal, I would advise flying from Madrid to Lisbon.

What Is Madrid Famous For?

Madrid is famous for its stunning architecture, characterised by beautiful buildings such as the Royal Palace, Plaza Mayor, and Gran Vía. 

The city is also renowned for its world-class art galleries, including the Prado Museum, Reina Sofía Museum, and Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, which house masterpieces by renowned artists from around the world.

How Do You Say Bucket List in Spanish?

The term “bucket list” in Spanish is often translated as “lista de deseos”. However, a more direct translation would be “lista de cosas que hacer antes de morir,” which means a list of things you wish to do before dying. 

What’s on Your Madrid Bucketlist?

So, have you decided what to include in your Madrid bucket list?

From the best things to do in Madrid, to the best places in Madrid to visit, everything I’ve mentioned here will make for an unforgettable trip.

Looking for more ideas to add to your Spanish bucket list, or Spain travel tips to help plan your trip?…

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